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SLA_EARTH - Approx Earth Pos/Vel

ACTION:
Approximate heliocentric position and velocity of the Earth (single precision).
CALL:
CALL sla_EARTH (IY, ID, FD, PV)
GIVEN:

IY I year
ID I day in year (1 = Jan 1st)
FD R fraction of day
RETURNED:

PV R(6) Earth $[ x,y,z,\dot{x},\dot{y},\dot{z} ]$ (AU, AU s$^{-1}$)
NOTES:
  1. The date and time is TDB (loosely ET) in a Julian calendar which has been aligned to the ordinary Gregorian calendar for the interval 1900 March 1 to 2100 February 28. The year and day can be obtained by calling sla_CALYD or sla_CLYD.
  2. The Earth heliocentric 6-vector is referred to the FK4 mean equator and equinox of date.
  3. Maximum/RMS errors 1950-2050:
    • 13/5 $\times10^{-5}$ AU = 19200/7600 km in position
    • 47/26  $\times10^{-10}$ AU s$^{-1}$ = 0.0070/0.0039 km s$^{-1}$ in speed
  4. More accurate results are obtainable with the routines sla_EVP and sla_EPV.


next up previous 269
Next: SLA_ECLEQ - Ecliptic to Equatorial
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Previous: SLA_E2H - to Az,El

SLALIB --- Positional Astronomy Library
Starlink User Note 67
P. T. Wallace
19 December 2005
E-mail:ussc@star.rl.ac.uk

Copyright © 2010 Science and Technology Facilities Council